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Effect of Nano Silica on the Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composite

Received: 16 November 2014     Accepted: 19 November 2014     Published: 22 November 2014
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to study the effect of nano silica which use as a filler with loading level (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 pphr) on mechanical properties of SBR such as Tensile strength, elastic modulus, hardness, abrasion, fatigue and tear resistance. The results show that on addition of small quantities of nano silica an increase of mechanical properties occurs. While at high percent of nano silica aggregation in rubber matrix occurs and decrease themechanical properties.

Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 4, Issue 2-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Steel and Direct Reduced Iron (sponge Iron) Industry

DOI 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14
Page(s) 15-20
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nanocomposite, Mechanical Properties, Styrene-Butadiene Rubber, Nano-Silica

References
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[2] Ramirez I., Jayaram S., Cherney E. A., and Gauthier M., “Improving the dispersion onanofillers in silicone polymers by surface treatment”, Proceedings of the ESA Annual Meeting on Electrostatics, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA, 2007.
[3] Thomas S., Stephen R. “Rubber nanocomposites: preparation, properties, and applications”, ISBN 978-0-470-82345-3, India, 2010.
[4] Jorgen S. B., Mary C. B., “Mechanical behavior of particle filled elastomers”, Rubber Chem. Technol., Vol. 72, pp. 633–656, 1999.
[5] Bellanderet M., Kari L., Persson S. and Stenberg U.,“Rubber Technology: Past, Present, Future”, Annual Transactions of the Nordic Rheology Society, Vol. 14, 2006.
[6] Wiley J., Sons, “Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology”, Rubber Compounding, Vol. 11, WWW.ASPEAK.NET 1993.
[7] Mark J. E., Erman B., Eirich F.R., “Science and technology of rubber” Third Edition, 2005.
[8] Brydson, J.A., “Rubbery Materials and their Compounds”, London and New York: Elsevier Applied Science. 1988.
[9] Thomas S., Stephen R. “Rubber nanocomposites: preparation, properties, and applications”, ISBN 978-0-470-82345-3, India, 2010.
[10] Heinrich G., “Advances in Polymer Science”, Advanced Rubber Composites, 239, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-19504-4, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, New York, 2011.
[11] Waddell W.H., Evans L.R., “Amorphous Silica”, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Wiley online librery, 2000.
[12] BarIow F.W., “Rubber Compounding Principles, Materials and Techniques”, New York, 1993.
[13] Wetzel B., Haupert E, Friedrich K., Zhang M. Q., Rong M. Z. “Impact and wear resistance of polymer nanocomposites at low filler content”, Polym. Eng. Sci.42, 1919, 2002.
[14] Fred W. Billmeyer, JR. “Textbook of polymer science”, third edition, New York, 1984.
[15] Galimberti M. “Rubber-Clay Nanocomposites” Science, Technology, and Applications, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 2011.
[16] FadilAbbas.H.Al-Husnawi, “A Study of the Effect of Zinc oxide on Physical Properties of NR/SBR Blends”, University of Kufa, Thesis M.Sc., 2014.
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  • APA Style

    Jaleel Kareem Ahmed, Mohammed H. Al-maamori, Hajir Mohammed Ali. (2014). Effect of Nano Silica on the Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composite. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 4(2-1), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14

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    ACS Style

    Jaleel Kareem Ahmed; Mohammed H. Al-maamori; Hajir Mohammed Ali. Effect of Nano Silica on the Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composite. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2014, 4(2-1), 15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14

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    AMA Style

    Jaleel Kareem Ahmed, Mohammed H. Al-maamori, Hajir Mohammed Ali. Effect of Nano Silica on the Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composite. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2014;4(2-1):15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14,
      author = {Jaleel Kareem Ahmed and Mohammed H. Al-maamori and Hajir Mohammed Ali},
      title = {Effect of Nano Silica on the Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composite},
      journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2-1},
      pages = {15-20},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14},
      abstract = {The aim of this research is to study the effect of nano silica which use as a filler with loading level (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 pphr) on mechanical properties of SBR such as Tensile strength, elastic modulus, hardness, abrasion, fatigue and tear resistance. The results show that on addition of small quantities of nano silica an increase of mechanical properties occurs. While at high percent of nano silica aggregation in rubber matrix occurs and decrease themechanical properties.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Nano Silica on the Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composite
    AU  - Jaleel Kareem Ahmed
    AU  - Mohammed H. Al-maamori
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14
    T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2015040201.14
    AB  - The aim of this research is to study the effect of nano silica which use as a filler with loading level (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 pphr) on mechanical properties of SBR such as Tensile strength, elastic modulus, hardness, abrasion, fatigue and tear resistance. The results show that on addition of small quantities of nano silica an increase of mechanical properties occurs. While at high percent of nano silica aggregation in rubber matrix occurs and decrease themechanical properties.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2-1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Materials Engineering, Babylon University, Department of Polymer and Petrochemical Industries, Babylon, Iraq

  • College of Materials Engineering, Babylon University, Department of Polymer and Petrochemical Industries, Babylon, Iraq

  • College of Materials Engineering, Babylon University, Department of Polymer and Petrochemical Industries, Babylon, Iraq

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