Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Proposal of Music Therapy Protocol for Ataxic Patients

Received: 14 August 2024     Accepted: 20 September 2024     Published: 29 September 2024
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Abstract

Neurologic music therapy has been studied as an alternative methodology to stimulate neurological patients in a motor rehabilitation process. It uses music and its elements in a feedback-feedforward system, promoting an environment for neuroplasticity and re-learning of movements. Research to evaluate the use of neurologic music therapy in patients with ataxia due to Parkinson's and Stroke diseases has shown positive impacts on function rehabilitation, resulting in improvements in activities of daily living and life quality self-perception. The main goals for patients with ataxia described in available research are related to the positive impact on gait function, limb movements, speech, and postural impairment. The most commonly used techniques in neurologic music therapy research are Therapeutical Instrumental Music Performance (TIMP) and Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS). Literature indicates that both techniques are typically studied independently. Research on the application of neurologic music therapy to ataxic patients, whether due to genetic factors or acquired cerebellar damage, as well as protocols to assist music therapists in implementing these methodologies, are not available. The objective of this study is to propose a music therapy protocol for patients with ataxia from any disease or acquired, using neurologic music therapy and its techniques (TIMP and RAS), to measure the contribution in reducing impacts of ataxia in motor functions, improving patients’ autonomy in daily living activities and as a consequence higher life quality self-perception, also contributing to increasing literature availability regarding this theme. For protocol application feasibility and considering ataxia prevalence in the total population, an experimental group of 15 patients diagnosed with ataxia without impairment on auditory systems will be designed.

Published in Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.cnn.20240802.12
Page(s) 26-31
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Music Therapy, Neurologic Music Therapy, Ataxia

References
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[2] Miyai, I. Cerebellar Ataxia Rehabilitation Trial in Degenerative Cerebellar Diseases. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair. 2012, 26(5), 515–522.
[3] Kwei, K., Kuo, S. An Overview of the Current State and the Future of Ataxia Treatments, Neurologic clinics. 2020, 38(2), 449–467.
[4] Thaut, M., Hoemberg, V. Handbook of Music Therapy. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press; 2016, 94-139.
[5] Raglio, A., Fazio, P., Imbriani, C., Granieri, E. Neuro-scientific basis and effectiveness of music and music therapy in neuromotor rehabilitation, OA Alternative Medicine. 2013, 1(1), 1-8.
[6] Sotomayor, M., Arufe-Giráldez, V., Ruíz-Rico, G., Navarro-Patón, R. Music Therapy and Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review from 2015–2020. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021, 18(21), 11618.
[7] Rajendran, T., Summa-Chadwick, M. The scope and potential of music therapy in stroke rehabilitation, Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2022, 20(4), 284-287.
[8] Chien, H., Zonta, M., Chen, J., Diaferia, G., Viana, C., Teive, H., Pedroso, J., Barsottini, O. Rehabilitation in patients with cerebellar ataxias, Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria. 2022, 80(3), 306–315.
[9] Massuyama, B., Gama, M., Silva, T., Braga-Neto, P., Pedroso, J., Barsottini, O. Ataxias in Brazil: 17 years of experience in an ataxia center, Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr. 2024, 82(8).
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[14] Maggi, F., Braga-Neto, P., Chien, H., Gama, M., Filho, F., Saraiva-Pereira, M., Jardim, L., Voos, M., Pedroso, J., Barsottini, O. Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS) to Brazilian Portuguese, Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria. 2018, 76(10), 674–684.
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[17] Thaut, M., Trimarchi, P., Parsons, L. Human Brain Basis of Musical Rhythm Perception: Common and Distinct Neural Substrates for Meter, Tempo, and Pattern. Brain Science. 2014, 4(2), 428-452.
[18] Artigas, N., Ayres, J. Atendimento Fisioterapêutico para Indivíduos com Ataxia Espinocerebelar: Uma Revisão da Literatura. Revista Neurociências. 2013, 21(1), 126-135.
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  • APA Style

    Giffoni, Y., Moura, R. D. C. (2024). Proposal of Music Therapy Protocol for Ataxic Patients. Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience, 8(2), 26-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20240802.12

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    ACS Style

    Giffoni, Y.; Moura, R. D. C. Proposal of Music Therapy Protocol for Ataxic Patients. Clin. Neurol. Neurosci. 2024, 8(2), 26-31. doi: 10.11648/j.cnn.20240802.12

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    AMA Style

    Giffoni Y, Moura RDC. Proposal of Music Therapy Protocol for Ataxic Patients. Clin Neurol Neurosci. 2024;8(2):26-31. doi: 10.11648/j.cnn.20240802.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cnn.20240802.12,
      author = {Yuri Giffoni and Rita de Cassia Moura},
      title = {Proposal of Music Therapy Protocol for Ataxic Patients
    },
      journal = {Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {26-31},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cnn.20240802.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20240802.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cnn.20240802.12},
      abstract = {Neurologic music therapy has been studied as an alternative methodology to stimulate neurological patients in a motor rehabilitation process. It uses music and its elements in a feedback-feedforward system, promoting an environment for neuroplasticity and re-learning of movements. Research to evaluate the use of neurologic music therapy in patients with ataxia due to Parkinson's and Stroke diseases has shown positive impacts on function rehabilitation, resulting in improvements in activities of daily living and life quality self-perception. The main goals for patients with ataxia described in available research are related to the positive impact on gait function, limb movements, speech, and postural impairment. The most commonly used techniques in neurologic music therapy research are Therapeutical Instrumental Music Performance (TIMP) and Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS). Literature indicates that both techniques are typically studied independently. Research on the application of neurologic music therapy to ataxic patients, whether due to genetic factors or acquired cerebellar damage, as well as protocols to assist music therapists in implementing these methodologies, are not available. The objective of this study is to propose a music therapy protocol for patients with ataxia from any disease or acquired, using neurologic music therapy and its techniques (TIMP and RAS), to measure the contribution in reducing impacts of ataxia in motor functions, improving patients’ autonomy in daily living activities and as a consequence higher life quality self-perception, also contributing to increasing literature availability regarding this theme. For protocol application feasibility and considering ataxia prevalence in the total population, an experimental group of 15 patients diagnosed with ataxia without impairment on auditory systems will be designed.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Rita de Cassia Moura
    Y1  - 2024/09/29
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    AB  - Neurologic music therapy has been studied as an alternative methodology to stimulate neurological patients in a motor rehabilitation process. It uses music and its elements in a feedback-feedforward system, promoting an environment for neuroplasticity and re-learning of movements. Research to evaluate the use of neurologic music therapy in patients with ataxia due to Parkinson's and Stroke diseases has shown positive impacts on function rehabilitation, resulting in improvements in activities of daily living and life quality self-perception. The main goals for patients with ataxia described in available research are related to the positive impact on gait function, limb movements, speech, and postural impairment. The most commonly used techniques in neurologic music therapy research are Therapeutical Instrumental Music Performance (TIMP) and Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS). Literature indicates that both techniques are typically studied independently. Research on the application of neurologic music therapy to ataxic patients, whether due to genetic factors or acquired cerebellar damage, as well as protocols to assist music therapists in implementing these methodologies, are not available. The objective of this study is to propose a music therapy protocol for patients with ataxia from any disease or acquired, using neurologic music therapy and its techniques (TIMP and RAS), to measure the contribution in reducing impacts of ataxia in motor functions, improving patients’ autonomy in daily living activities and as a consequence higher life quality self-perception, also contributing to increasing literature availability regarding this theme. For protocol application feasibility and considering ataxia prevalence in the total population, an experimental group of 15 patients diagnosed with ataxia without impairment on auditory systems will be designed.
    
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